Oscar-winning Czech director Jiri Menzel dies at age 82
PRAGUE â Jiri Menzel, a Czech director whose 1966 movie âClosely Watched Trainsâ won the Academy Award for foreign language film, has died. He was 82.
Menzelâs wife, Olga, announced his death late Sunday, saying he died the previous day. No details were given. Three years ago, Menzel underwent a brain operation and was kept in an artificially induced coma for several weeks after it.
âDearest Jirka, I thank you for each and every day I could spend with you. Each was extraordinary,â his wife said on Facebook.
Menzel made some 20 movies and was one of the leading filmmakers of the new wave of Czechoslovak cinema that appeared in the 1960s. His movies represented a radical departure from socialist realism, a typical communist-era genre focusing on realistically depicting the struggles of the working class.
Unlike colleagues such as Milos Forman, Jan Nemec and Ivan Passer, Menzel didnât emigrate after the 1968 Soviet-led invasion of Czechoslovakia.
The friendship between Czech New Wave pioneers Milos Forman and Ivan Passer was crucial in the life of the man who directed âAmadeusâ and âOne Flew Over the Cuckooâs Nest.â
âClosely Watched Trainsâ was his first feature movie. Based on a novel by Czech author Bohumil Hrabal, it tells the story of a dispatcherâs apprentice coming of age at a small train station during the Nazi occupation in World War II.
His next collaboration with Hrabal, âLarks on a Stringâ in 1969, was another tragicomic description of life under a totalitarian regime, this time under communism.
The movie was immediately banned by the communist authorities. After the 1989 anti-Communist revolution led by Vaclav Havel, it won the Golden Bear award at the Berlin International Film Festival.
Menzelâs other adaptation of Hrabalâs work include âCutting It Shortâ (1980), âThe Snowdrop Festivalâ (1984) and âI served the King of Englandâ (2006).
His 1985 comedy âMy Sweet Little Villageâ was nominated for the Academy Award for foreign film.
A graduate of Pragueâs Academy of Performing Arts in 1962, he was also known for directing plays and also as an actor.
Among other awards, Menzel received the French Order of Arts and Literature.
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