Sounding Board -- Tod Ridgeway
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As we’ve been going through our “visioning” process to get started on
updating the general plan, I’ve been hearing comments from residents that
make me concerned that people may not really understand what this project
is all about. I hope I can provide some clarity on the general plan
update in this letter.
The first thing I’d like to tackle is the notion that Newport Beach is
a “built-out” city. I happen to think that’s true -- but it doesn’t
lessen the importance of the general plan update.
Having completed much of the development that was planned in the 1988
Land Use and Circulation Elements makes it all the more important for
Newport Beach to take a fresh look at the policies for a more mature
city. And I don’t think that anyone on the City Council thinks we’re
updating the general plan to change our built-out status by looking for
more places for major new development. What we’re doing in terms of land
use and development policies is creating a place where we have economic
growth even though the population isn’t growing.
Taking a look at the differences between the original general plan of
the early 1970s and the Land Use and Circulation Elements of 1988 help
illustrate my point.
In the early ‘70s, the city was planning for a major wave of growth,
as development made its way into central Orange County and The Irvine Co.
was ready to develop the Newport Beach portion of the Irvine Ranch.
It was important for that general plan to provide for the land use and
development that was expected, and accepted, at the time. By 1988, we
could see and feel the effects of the earlier general plan. A new general
plan effort started to put more controls on development that resulted in
a stronger tie between land use and circulation to lessen the effects of
development.
Now we’re one step further in the evolution of the city. We’re close
to the planned capacity of both our land and our circulation system. We
have fewer opportunities to add things that will benefit our community,
and people are much more sensitive to every increment of development.
The rebuilding of new homes in the older parts of the city is creating
new issues never before imagined. That is why this general plan update is
so important. We need to consider very carefully what development
opportunities remain, and what is the best way to use them to complete
Newport Beach. But, this process must also take into consideration
providing an environment for economic growth to provide for the high
level of services for our population.
City revenue is not keeping pace with the increased cost of services
and infrastructure. The rising property tax base from our stratospheric
rise in housing prices will not in and of itself cover the future
anticipated deficit. As an affluent and educated population, we are
capable of creating economic growth without impairing our quality of
life. However, some change to our policies during this general plan
update process is necessary.
Some of the opportunities may not be apparent, and they may involve
change in the development and use of land. Many people probably think of
more high-rise office buildings in Newport Center as the obvious
development opportunities in Newport Beach. I do not think any additional
growth on the coast is appropriate. But I think the city should be more
concerned about areas that have smaller properties in multiple
ownerships, with development that is reaching the end of its useful life.
I’m talking about the 15th and 16th streets area behind Hoag Hospital,
and the triangle bounded by Campus Drive, MacArthur Boulevard and Bristol
Street (the interior, not the major streets). I challenge people to drive
through those areas and tell me their vision is for those areas to remain
unchanged for the next 20 to 25 years, especially the single story
buildings on Birch Street.
The city must continue to invest in our infrastructure, continue our
high level of services and create an environment for redevelopment in
certain area of our city. While I respect the conflict between growth and
these who wish no growth, limited growth that is logical and reasonable
and tied to traffic improvements, is appropriate. Our quality of life is
served not only by infrastructure and services but also by a strong
economy.
I believe that some change is inevitable and necessary, but change
doesn’t necessarily mean growth. Change can have more positive than
negative effects -- if we plan for that change and manage it well.
So these are the questions we need to answer in the visioning process,
and convert into policies for the updated general plan. Which areas do we
want to change? How do we want them to change? What do we want them to
become? What incentives can the city provide to facilitate the kind of
change we want? Which areas do we want to maintain in their current
condition? How should we respond to trends (e.g., “mansionization,”
condominium conversions, increasing density by using old lot lines, etc.)
to preserve these areas?
That is what I think the general plan update is about.
* TOD RIDGEWAY is the mayor of Newport Beach.
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