From the Newsroom -- Tony Dodero
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Today, I’m going to take a few minutes to explain some newsroom
policies that seem to get questioned from time to time, and one that
ended up being so strictly interpreted that it hindered us from telling
the entire story last week.
Let’s start with the latter.
As many of you have probably read, paint-ball snipers struck
54-year-old Newport Beach resident Gary Holdren as he was skating along
one of his favorite spots, Back Bay Drive. He now rests in a coma in
critical condition in Mission Hospital, his prognosis still uncertain.
When we first reported the story, the newsroom engaged in a bit of
debate. Should we use his name?
The debate centered around a long-standing policy here to not name
victims of random, minor crimes.
Why do that, you may ask?
Well, think about it a minute. If a woman is strolling down the street
and a robber snatches her purse and speeds away with all of her
belongings, we’ll probably do a brief story on the event.
And if the robber is somehow caught in the act, naming him as the
suspected purse snatcher would create no debate.
But what of our victim? Her only crime was being in the wrong place at
the wrong time, do we name her and bring maybe further shame or
humiliation upon her?
How about victims of bunco schemes, or auto burglaries? Do your
neighbors really need to know that someone ripped your stereo out of your
dash, or that you handed over your life savings to a guy in the bank
parking lot? Probably not.
Really folks, believe it or not, we do have a heart around here. And
when it comes to certain crimes, like rape or crimes against children,
we, and for that matter most news organizations that I know of, have
policies that protect those victims by not naming them.
Back to our paint-ball victim.
We decided in the newsroom not to name him. I especially argued that
by doing so would serve no useful purpose. In hindsight, it was the wrong
argument.
Another news organization did decide to name the victim. The result
was his friends, who had wondered what happened to him, learned of his
fate and began a vigil by his bedside that continues today.
All because they read his name through the media.
We quickly reassessed our policy and upon further reading of it and
review realized we should have looked at it closer. The policy warns
against blanket responses and encourages editors to decide such matters
on a case-by-case basis.
We’ve since done so and we believe, now, that naming Holdren was and
is a public service.
I’m sure his friends agree and I imagine and hope he would too.
The next issue concerns the descriptions of suspected criminals. Some
have wondered why we don’t include the race of certain suspected
criminals in all of our police items.
The answer is pretty simple and we use our newsroom policy as well as
the policies of the Associated Press wire service and our parent company,
the Los Angeles Times, as our guide.
Those policies clearly state that race or ethnicity or religious
affiliation should be reported as a descriptor only if it is germane to
the story. If the person suspected of robbing a liquor store is white or
Latino, the person’s race has no bearing on the story, other than to fuel
hurtful and misguided stereotypes.
We should, however, include the race of criminals being sought for
major crimes if there are other pertinent descriptions that could indeed
help locate the suspect or, more importantly, keep our readers on the
alert for dangerous criminals.
For example, if a robber is described as a short, pudgy white man,
those descriptions do little good because they fit perhaps millions of
people, including myself.
If we have more to add, like he was wearing faded jeans, a white
tank-top shirt, had dark brown hair and eyes, stood 5-foot-5 and weighed
about 250 pounds, with crooked teeth, a goatee beard and a tattoo on his
shoulder that read “Mom,” then all of the descriptors are important.
And, whew, I’m off the hook.
Specifically, our rule at this newspaper is if we have the height,
weight, skin color and three other descriptors, then race can be
included. The other times we’d use race or ethnicity or religion would be
if it’s a determining factor in the story.
Here’s a couple of examples:
If there was a school fight between Asian and Latino students that cut
along racial lines, we’d be negligent not to mention the race of the
students. If Mideast tension sparked an altercation between a Jewish
person and a Muslim person at a local market, we’d need to mention that.
If a source in the story praises plans to construct a Mormon temple in
Newport Beach, shouldn’t we say if this person is a member of that
religion? Of course we should.
In sum, I hope what you’ve learned is that we do our best to talk over
these issues here in the newsroom, before they go to print.
We try to fend off stereotypes and offensive characterizations and
look out for those who simply were victims and were in no way seeking the
limelight and publicity.
I’d love to hear your thoughts and comments.
***
Tiger Cubs Pack 373 of Costa Mesa enjoyed the latest tour at the Daily
Pilot on Tuesday. The tour allows them to earn their Tiger Cub badge.
Those on the tour were California Elementary first-graders Sean Golden,
Dominick Jojola, Padraig Mulholland and Harrison Stern, and fourth-grader
Brian Golden.
* TONY DODERO is the editor. His column appears on Mondays. If you
have story ideas or concerns about news coverage, please send messages
either via e-mail to o7 [email protected] or by phone at
949-574-4258.
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