Google drops out of Pentagon’s $10-billion cloud computing competition

Alphabet Inc.’s Google has decided not to compete for the Pentagon’s cloud-computing contract valued at as much as $10 billion, saying the project may conflict with its corporate values.

The project, known as the Joint Enterprise Defense Infrastructure cloud, or Jedi, involves transitioning massive amounts of Defense Department data to a commercially operated cloud system. Companies have until Friday to submit bids for the contract, which could last as long as 10 years.

Google’s announcement Monday came just months after the company decided not to renew its contract with a Pentagon artificial intelligence program, after extensive protests from employees of the internet giant about working with the military. The company then released a set of principles designed to evaluate what kind of artificial intelligence projects it would pursue.

“We are not bidding on the Jedi contract because first, we couldn’t be assured that it would align with our AI Principles,� a Google spokesman said in a statement. “And second, we determined that there were portions of the contract that were out of scope with our current government certifications.�

Google is behind other technology companies such as Amazon.com Inc. and Microsoft Corp. in obtaining government cloud-security authorizations that depend on the sensitivity of data a service is hosting.

The Jedi contract attracted widespread interest from technology companies struggling to catch up with Amazon in the burgeoning federal government market for cloud services. Final requirements for the project were released in July after a months-long lobbying campaign in Washington by tech companies including Microsoft, International Business Machines Corp. and Oracle Corp. that opposed the Pentagon’s plans to choose just one winner for the project instead of splitting the contract among a number of providers.

“Had the Jedi contract been open to multiple vendors, we would have submitted a compelling solution for portions of it,� the Google spokesman said. “Google Cloud believes that a multi-cloud approach is in the best interest of government agencies, because it allows them to choose the right cloud for the right workload.�

In a report to Congress, the Defense Department said making multiple awards under current acquisition law would be a slow process that could prevent the department “from rapidly delivering new capabilities and improved effectiveness to the warfighter that enterprise-level cloud computing can enable.�

The department also said it expects “to maintain contracts with numerous cloud providers to access specialized capabilities not available under the Jedi Cloud contract.�